Mole Ratios Copper and Silver Nitrate
The reaction of copper wire and silver nitrate in aqueous solution provides an interesting display of chemistry in action - delicate silver crystals begin to grow on the wire surface and the color of copper(II) ions gradually appears in solution. What relationships govern the relative quantities of reactants an products in this chemical reaction?
Stoichiometry is the area of chemistry that deals with the numerical relationships and mathematical proportions of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. One of the most important lessons of stoichiometry is that the amounts of reactants and products in a chemical reaction are related to one another on a mole basis.
Chemical reactions are normally represented by balanced chemical equations. The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation summarize the relative number of moles of each reactant and product involved in the reaction. The ratios of these coefficients represent the mole-to-mole (or simply mole ) ratios that govern the disappearance of the reactants and appearance of products. Knowing the mole ratios in a balanced chemical equation is essential to solving stoichiometry problems.
Source: www.thinkchemistry.com
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